Glossary

Acanthosis Nigricans:

A skin disease that is characterised by gray-black warty patches usually found under the arm pit or near the groin area.

Endometrium:

The mucous membrane that lines the uterus and is composed of three layers.

Gestational Diabetes:

An abnormal condition during pregnancy that is characterised by the secretion and excretion of excessive amounts of urine.

Insulin:

A protein hormone that is synthesised in the pancreas that is used to break down carbohydrates, lipids and proteins.

Pre-eclampsia:

A serious condition that develops in late pregnancy and is characterised by a sudden rise in blood pressure and excessive weight gain.

Thyroid Gland:

A gland that lies in the anterior base of the neck and produces hormones such as thyroxine.

Ultrasound:

Is a non-invasive technique used to look at 2D images within the womb.